Rùssia: diferèntzias tra is versiones

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Lìnia 1:
{{coord|format=dms|display=title}}[[File:Flag of Russia (alternative colours).svg|thumb|298x298px|Bandera]]
{{Infobox Country
|conventional_long_name = Russian Federation
|native_name = Российская Федерация <br /> ''Rossiyskaya Federatsiya'' {{resize|70%|([[Russian language|Russian]])}}
|common_name = Russia
|image_flag = Flag of Russia.svg
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg
|national_anthem = <br />"[[National Anthem of Russia|Государственный гимн Российской Федерации]]"<br />"''[[National Anthem of Russia|Gosudarstvennyy gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii]]''"{{nbsp|2}}{{small|([[Romanization of Russian|transliteration]])}}<br />{{small|"State Anthem of the Russian Federation"}}<br /><center>[[File:National Anthem of Russia (2000), instrumental, one verse.ogg]]</center>
|image_map = Russian Federation (orthographic projection) - Crimea disputed.svg
|map_width = 220px
|map_caption =
Russia proper (dark green)<br />
[[Crimea|Crimean peninsula]] ([[Political status of Crimea|disputed]]) (light green)<sup>a</sup>
|capital = [[Moscow]]
|latd=55 |latm=45 |latNS=N |longd=37 |longm=37 |longEW=E
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages =
[[Russian language|Russian]]
|recognised_languages = [[Languages of Russia|35 other languages co-official]] in various regions{{citation needed|date=January 2015}}
|ethnic_groups =
{{unbulleted list
| 81.0% [[Russians|Russian]]
| 3.7% [[Tatars|Tatar]]
| 1.4% [[Ukrainians in Russia|Ukrainian]]
| 1.1% [[Bashkirs|Bashkir]]
| 1.0% [[Chuvash people|Chuvash]]
| 0.8% [[Chechen people|Chechen]]
| {{nowrap|11.0% others{{\}}unspecified}}
}}
|ethnic_groups_year = 2010<ref name="perepis-2010.ru"/>
|demonym = [[Russians]]
|government_type = [[Federalism|Federal]] [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential]] [[constitutional republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of Russia|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Vladimir Putin]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Russia|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Dmitry Medvedev]]
|leader_title3 = [[Federation Council (Russia)|Chairman of the Federation Council]]
|leader_name3 = [[Valentina Matviyenko]]
|leader_title4 = [[Chairman of the State Duma]]
|leader_name4 = [[Sergey Naryshkin]]
|legislature = [[Federal Assembly (Russia)|Federal Assembly]]
|upper_house = [[Federation Council (Russia)|Federation Council]]
|lower_house = [[State Duma]]
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Russia|Formation]]
|established_event1 = Arrival of [[Rurik]], considered as a foundation event by the Russian authorities<ref>[http://www.1150russia.ru/ukaz-prezidenta-rf-o-prazdnovanii-1150-letiya-zarozhdeniya-rossiyskoy-gosudarstvennosti.html Указ Президента РФ "О праздновании 1150-летия зарождения российской государственности"] {{ru icon}}</ref>
|established_date1 = 862
|established_event2 = [[Kievan Rus']]
|established_date2 = 882
|established_event3 = [[Grand Duchy of Moscow]]
|established_date3 = 1283
|established_event4 = [[Tsardom of Russia]]
|established_date4 = 16 January 1547
|established_event5 = [[Russian Empire]]
|established_date5 = 22 October 1721
|established_event6 = [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]]
|established_date6 = 6 November 1917
|established_event7 = [[Soviet Union]]
|established_date7 = 10 December 1922
|established_event8 = Russian Federation
|established_date8 = 25 December 1991
|established_event9 = Adoption of the current Constitution of Russia
|established_date9 = 12 December 1993
|area_km2 = 17,098,242 (Crimea not included)
|area_sq_mi = 6,592,800 (Crimea not included)
|area_rank = 1st
|area_magnitude = 1 E13
|percent_water = 13<ref name=gen>{{cite web |title=The Russian federation: general characteristics |url=http://www.gks.ru/scripts/free/1c.exe?XXXX09F.2.1/010000R |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728064121/http://www.gks.ru/scripts/free/1c.exe?XXXX09F.2.1/010000R |archivedate=28 July 2011 |work=Federal State Statistics Service |accessdate=5 April 2008}}</ref>&nbsp;{{small|(including swamps)}}
|population_estimate = 143,975,923<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/prpopul2015.xls |format=XLS |title=ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЧИСЛЕННОСТИ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ на 1 января 2015 года и в среднем за 2014 год
|publisher=Gks.ru |accessdate=2015-04-08}}</ref> (not including the [[Republic of Crimea]] and [[Sevastopol]])
|population_estimate_year = 2015
|population_estimate_rank = 9th
|population_density_km2 = 8.4
|population_density_sq_mi = 21.5
|population_density_rank = 217th
|GDP_PPP_year = 2015
|GDP_PPP = $3.458 trillion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=83&pr.y=16&sy=2015&ey=2015&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=193%2C273%2C223%2C156%2C924%2C922%2C132%2C184%2C134%2C534%2C536%2C136%2C158%2C112%2C111%2C542&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP&grp=0&a=|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|publisher=IMF|date=2015}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = 6th
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $24,067<ref name=imf3>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=24&pr.y=4&sy=2015&ey=2015&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=922&s=NGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|publisher=}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 53rd
|GDP_nominal = $1.176 trillion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank = 15th
|GDP_nominal_year = 2015
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $8,184<ref name=imf3/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 74th
|Gini_year = 2012
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 42 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref =<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=5 January 2014}}</ref>
|Gini_rank = 83rd
|HDI_year = 2013<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.778 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web|format=PDF|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf|title=2014 Human Development Report Summary|date=2014|accessdate=27 July 2014|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|pages=21–25}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 57th
|currency = [[Russian ruble]]
|currency_code = RUB
|utc_offset = +2 to +12
|date_format = dd.mm.yyyy
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Russia|+7]]
|cctld = {{unbulleted list |[[.ru]] |[[.su]] |[[.рф]]}}
|footnote_a = The Crimean Peninsula is [[United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262|recognized]] as territory of [[Ukraine]] by most of the international community, but is de facto [[Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation|administered]] by Russia.<ref>{{cite web|last=Taylor|first=Adam|title=Crimea has joined the ranks of the world's 'gray areas.' Here are the others on that list.|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/03/22/crimea-has-joined-the-ranks-of-the-worlds-gray-areas-here-are-the-others-on-that-list/|publisher=The Washington Post|accessdate=27 March 2014}}</ref>
}}
[[File:Russian Federation.png|thumb|297x297px|Mapa de sa Rùssia]]
Sa '''Federatzioni Russa''' (rus. Российская Федерация, Rossijskaja Federacija, /rʌs'sijskəjə fʲɪdʲɪ'raʦijə/, tzerriada puru Россия, Rossija, /rʌs'sijə/) est unu stadu chi si sprundit intre s'[[Europa]] e s'[[Asia]]. Sa [[capitale]] sua est [[Mosca]].